Primary Health Care Problems and Necessities In Georgia

نویسندگان

چکیده

In the article it is discussed essence, purpose of primary health care and results reforms that have been implemented in since Georgia gained independence. As well known, highly developed countries receives special attention from government because responsible for taking patients, their families community serves. 2014, declared as a priority Europe, but this not reflected its state funding. Primary accounts 23.2% funding care, hospital sector - 65.5%. The referral rate patients healthcare 3.6 Georgia, 7.5 Europe. addition, out-of-pocket payments account 47%, Germany 5%, etc. goal (the formation "Family Doctor" Institute, implementation "Village program, etc.) was to raise image organizations, turn them, did happen. Today, only 51% refer clinics Georgia. In-depth started 2000. Financially, Great Britain, World Bank, European Union others participated it. general plan development years 200-2009 developed, department also established, which abolished again year later, Although after that, institutions increased by 25%, mean final victory regulation care. result, 2015, relevant ministry announced new, fundamental reform adopted 2016-2023 project field. Today 2022, is, six passed announcement supposedly reform, during number referred rose 3.6. But even enough institution "family doctor" "rural still underdeveloped: studies show 18% respondents evaluated negatively, 47% call cardinal changes Moreover, order respond these challenges, emphasizes need bodies familiarize themselves with framework "Health 2020" build manner. Keywords: care; patient; doctor"; Doctor"; 2020".

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Ekonomika

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1392-1258', '2424-6166']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36962/ecs105/9-10/2022-103